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Master of Arts in Philosophy and Religion

Master of Arts in Philosophy and Religion with a concentration in Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness

Program Overview

Program Length

2 Years

Number of Units

36

Format

Hybrid

Next Cohort

Spring/Fall

Related Program

Our Approach

CIIS’ master’s in Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness has been designed to help shape the intellectual, moral, and spiritual leadership necessary for meeting historic global challenges.

Drawing upon some of the most powerful ideas and impulses of our philosophical, scientific, and religious traditions, our faculty has constructed an intensive multidisciplinary course of study to help accelerate students' journeys into their leadership roles.

Students focusing on Integral Ecology will learn to address the ecological crisis in a way that integrates nature and culture, facts and values, and science and spirituality. The curriculum supports scholar-activists committed to eco-social justice and the ideal of a flourishing Earth community.

Along with the standard weekly classes, the learning experience unfolds in a variety of settings and contexts, from the annual retreat for students, faculty, and alumni at Esalen Institute and community social gatherings at the start of each semester, to the regular forums, symposia, and program-sponsored conferences.

Career Paths

The master’s degree in Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness prepares students to think critically and constructively about key philosophical challenges, questions, and issues of our time. As a transdisciplinary program, our graduates pursue a wide variety of philosophical, ecological, and humanitarian paths, projects, and vocations. Alumni of the program are actively involved in diverse professional areas, such as:

  • Teaching and writing for a variety of audiences (e.g., public, academic, professional) 
  • Leading and facilitating programs for cultural, spiritual, and personal transformation
  • Creating, producing, and developing new media and engaged arts projects
  • Reimagining and renewing a variety of professional fields (e.g., education, religion, medicine, technology, the arts, finance)

Curriculum

The master’s in Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness at CIIS consists of 36 semester units, and is offered in both online and residential format. Online students are highly encouraged but not required to participate in the annual residential retreat, intensive courses, and other program-associated events held in and around the San Francisco Bay Area.

Students can pursue one of two options, the Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness track which incorporates an expanded vision of contemporary philosophical, psychological, and natural sciences or the Integral Ecology Track, in which students study the complex character of the Earth community, the factors that threaten it, and possibilities for a better way forward.

At the conclusion of their master’s program, all students take an integrative seminar which is structured to help consolidate what they have learned throughout the program. Through a process of collaborative inquiry, students refine their unique perspectives and their ability to bridge various bodies of knowledge while developing plans for their next steps after graduation. The course culminates with a public presentation to the assembled Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness community of the students’ key insights.

Curriculum Highlights

PARP 6522 Science, Ecology, and Contested Knowledge (3 units) To understand the current ecological crisis, we need to investigate the ontological and epistemological foundations of our knowledge about the environment. The science of ecology, in its social and biophysical permutations, is a dominant way of understanding the natural environment. Examining the social construction of scientific and ecological knowledge will shed light on how we know and what we know about the natural environment. In this course, we will critically examine the social construction of scientific and ecological knowledge, coming to see Western scientific knowledge as a particular cultural phenomenon. We will examine countervailing epistemological understandings, such as situated knowledge and traditional ecological knowledge, that challenge the idea of a dispassionate and omniscient scientific viewpoint. We will investigate the compatibility of religious and spiritual insights with ecological knowledge. Applying feminist and non-Western epistemologies to environmental issues, we will seek to generate alternative ways of understanding ecological crises, which may, in turn, generate healing alternatives.

PARP 6134 Process Approaches to Consciousness (3 units) This is a course on consciousness. In one sense, consciousness is a subject we are each intimately familiar with. What could be more obvious than the fact that we think, feel, sense, and imagine things? But in another sense, consciousness remains a hotly contested object of academic study, with some claiming it does not exist at all and others claiming it is the only thing that does! This course examines the subject/object of consciousness from a plurality of disciplinary perspectives, including theoretical biology, neuroscience, psychology, transpersonal theory, philosophy of mind, cognitive science, phenomenology, psychedelic studies, and especially process philosophy. Alfred North Whitehead’s process-relational panexperientialism is explored as a potential naturalistic alternative both to deflationary accounts of consciousness offered by scientific materialism and to more inflationary accounts offered by philosophical idealism.

PARP 6150 The Book of Nature (3 units) Can the ancient metaphor of “the book of nature” provide us with theoretical and imaginative tools for a critique of the current crisis of nature and culture? Increasingly, many see our current crisis crystallized in the apparent conflict between a humanism that ignores nature, on the one hand, and a naturalism that warps and disfigures our understanding of humanity, on the other. Can we look at things differently? This course seeks to respond to the prevailing crisis through a critical reconsideration of the metaphor of the book of nature, one of the central root metaphors for relating nature and culture throughout Western history. We will follow the development of this trope from its appearance in antiquity through to its high point of cultural influence in the Middle Ages, its transformation in early modern science and philosophy, and its continuing importance for much Romantic and environmental literature. Along the way, we will also consider the role of the imagination in the mediation of knowledge, the relationship between allegory and metaphysics, and the connection between dominant metaphors and the modes of consciousness attaching to them.

  • I. Required Introduction Course (3 units)

    PARP 6060 Introduction to Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness

    II. Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness Electives (18 units)

    The following are representative courses. Course options will vary year to year.

    PARP 6110 Cosmological Powers

    PARP 6120 Cosmology of Literature

    PARP 6131 Speculation and Adoration: Introduction to the Study of Medieval Christian Mysticism

    PARP 6133 Whitehead’s Adventure in Cosmology: Toward a Physics of the World-Soul

    PARP 6134 Process Approaches to Consciousness

    PARP 6135 Process and Difference in the Pluriverse

    PPARP 6143 The Red Books of C.G. Jung and J.R.R. Tolkien: An Archetypal Perspective

    PARP 6249 Romanticism and Philosophy

    PARP 6275 Plato and Platonism

    PARP 6278 Integral Ecologies

    PARP 6315 Epic of the Universe

    PARP 6393 Mind and Nature in German Idealism

    PARP 6403 Spirit and Nature

    PARP 6407 Biography and Karma

    PARP 6422 Aurobindo, Steiner, and Teilhard

    PARP 6431 Martin Luther King Jr.: Justice, Cosmology, and Interconnection

    PARP 6506 The Great Turning

    PARP 6517 History of Western Thought and Culture: An Archetypal Perspective

    PARP 6522 Science, Ecology, and Contested Knowledge(s)

    PARP 6525 Toward an Integral Ecological Consciousness

    PARP 6532 Christianity and Ecology

    PARP 6533 Touch the Earth: Integral Ecology Practicum

    PARP 6538 Krishna, Buddha, and Christ

    PARP 6563 Buddhism and Ecology

    PARP 6650 Advanced Seminar: A.N. Whitehead’s Process and Reality

    PARP 6667 Radical Mythospeculation: Cosmic Evolution and Deep History

    PARP 6743 Cosmology of Food I

    PARP 6744 Cosmology of Food II

    PARP 6746 The Earth Journey

    PARP 6748 Nature and Eros

    PARP 6762 Steiner and Jung

    PARP 6822 Hegel, Wilber, and Morin: Foundations of Integral Theory

    PARP 6829 Integral T’ai Chi

    PARP 6833 The Evolution of Religious Consciousness: From the Paleolithic to the Axial Age

    PARP 6834 The Evolution of the Modern Self: From Axial Roots to Postmodern Threshold

    PARP 6842 Cosmological Epics

    PARP 7001 Psyche and Cosmos I: Transpersonal Psychology and Archetypal Astrology

    PARP 7002 Psyche and Cosmos II: Transits in Depth (Practicum)

    PARP 7007 American Philosophy

    PARP 7008 James Hillman and Archetypal Psychology: An Introduction

    PARP 7105 Archetypes, Art, and Culture

    PARP 7400 Psyche and Spirit: From the Psychology of Religion to Transpersonal Theory 

    IV. General Electives (12 units)

    Student chooses 12 units from any CIIS program.

    V. Culminating Coursework (3 units)

    PARP 6897 Integrative Seminar

  • This track requires 36 units including 3 units of Integral Ecology Practicum.

    I. Required Courses (6 units)

    PARP 6060 Introduction to Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness

    PARP 6278 Integral Ecologies

    OR

    PARP 6525 Toward an Integral Ecological Consciousness

    II. Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness Electives (6 units)

    Student chooses 6 units from the Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness Elective elective list.

    III. Integral Ecology Electives (6 units)

    The following are representative courses. Course options will vary year to year.

    PAR 6078 Theory and Method in the Integrative Study of Religion and Ecology

    PAR 6079 Ecology in a Time of Planetary Crisis

    PAR 6292 Next of Kin

    PARP 6110 Cosmological Powers

    PARP 6120 Cosmology of Literature

    PARP 6150 The Book of Nature

    PARP 6159 Plants and People: Understanding the Plant World Through Relationships

    PARP 6278 Integral Ecologies

    PARP 6315 Epic of the Universe

    PARP 6393 Mind and Nature in German Idealism

    PARP 6403 Spirit and Nature

    PARP 6431 Martin Luther King Jr.: Justice, Cosmology, and Interconnection

    PARP 6506 The Great Turning PARP 6522 Science, Ecology, and Contested Knowledge(s)

    PARP 6525 Toward an Integral Ecological Consciousness

    PARP 6532 Christianity and Ecology

    PARP 6533 Touch the Earth: Integral Ecology Practicum

    PARP 6563 Buddhism and Ecology

    PARP 6743 Cosmology of Food

    PARP 6744 Cosmology of Food II

    PARP 6746 The Earth Journey

    PARP 6748 Nature and Eros

    PARP 6822 Hegel, Wilber, and Morin: Foundations of Integral Theory

    IV. General Electives (12 units)

    Student chooses 12 units from any CIIS program.

    V. Integral Ecology Practicum (3 units)

    PARP 6533 Touch the Earth: Integral Ecology Practicum. This course combines a semester-long Integral Ecology fieldwork experience of the student’s own choosing with a discussion seminar.

    VI. Culminating Coursework (3 units)

    PARP 6897 Integrative Seminar

    VII. Optional Thesis Adviser, approval required (0.2 units)

    PARP 9800 Thesis/Dissertation Proposal Completion

    PARP 9900 Thesis/Dissertation Seminar

Entry Requirements

  • Online Admissions Application: Begin the application process by submitting an online application and paying the non-refundable $65 application fee.

    Degree Requirement: An undergraduate degree (B.A., B.S., or the equivalent) from a regionally accredited institution.

    Minimum GPA: A GPA of 3.0 or higher in previous coursework is required. However, a GPA below 3.0 does not automatically disqualify an applicant and CIIS will consider a prospective student whose GPA is between 2.0 and 3.0. These individuals are required to submit a GPA Statement and are encouraged to contact the Office of Admissions to discuss their options.

    Transcripts: Official transcripts from all accredited academic institutions attended where 7 or more credits have been earned. If transcripts are being mailed to CIIS, they must arrive in their official, sealed envelopes. Transcripts from institutions outside the U.S. or Canada require a foreign credit evaluation through World Education Services (WES) or CIIS will also accept foreign credential evaluations that are in a comprehensive course-by-course format from the current members of the National Association of Credential Evaluation Services (NACES).

    Autobiographical Statement: A four-to-six page (typed, double-spaced) introspective autobiographical statement. The autobiographical statement should describe some themes or significant life events that have a direct bearing on your decision to apply to this program.

    Goal Statement: A one-page (typed, double-spaced) statement of your educational and professional objectives. The goal statement should articulate what you hope to gain from your time in the program and, if appropriate, how your time in the program relates to your long-term personal and professional aspirations.

    Academic Writing Sample: A writing sample of five-to-fifteen (typed, double-spaced) pages that demonstrates your capacity to think critically and reflectively and demonstrates graduate level writing abilities. A sample that uses outside sources must include proper citations. You may submit copies of previous work, such as a recent academic paper, article, or report that reflects scholarly abilities.

    Letters of Recommendation: Though letters of recommendations are not required for the master’s degree application, we encourage applicants to include up to two such letters if they feel it would strengthen their overall application.

Our Department in Action

Jun06

Come to the Summer Info Fair on June 6, 2024 to ask questions and learn more about CIIS' innovative online and in-person academic programs.

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